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		<updated>2026-09-17T12:09:00Z</updated>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://mail.knoppix.net/wiki/Bugs/4.0</id>
		<title>Bugs/4.0</title>
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				<updated>2005-09-10T10:34:14Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Povray: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;1.)&lt;br /&gt;
The Knoppix V4.0 DVD did not boot and hung. In debug mode i found that there were ACPI warnings &amp;quot;executable code found at module level&amp;quot;. The solution to this was to remove the USB card reader I had plugged in. After that the boot sequence finished ok. I do not know if this error is worth being tracked. I cannot really make a connection between ACPI and a USB device. If anyone is interested in the issue I will send additional data.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
- I had a similar problem.  Used the &amp;quot;nousb&amp;quot; option - booted fine.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
- I think that this may be a local/BIOS problem specific to a board. Have you tried &amp;quot;knoppix acpi=off noapic pnpbios=off pci=bios&amp;quot; to change the way the BIOS allocates interrupts between devices? -KK &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2.)&lt;br /&gt;
Knoppix needs a povray raytracing engine if it is to have KPovModeller.  Here is the error: &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
i)   Load up Graphics--&amp;gt; KPovModeller. &lt;br /&gt;
ii) (It comes up with a basic scene).&lt;br /&gt;
iii) Hit View--&amp;gt; Render&lt;br /&gt;
iv)  It gives the error message: &amp;quot;Couldn't call povray. Please check your installation or set another povray command.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A discussion of possible workarounds (including my wishlist) can be found at: http://www.knoppix.net/forum/viewtopic.php?p=88147#88147 . I would note that I entered it into a feature request at that forum and was directed to report this as a bug. Paipix 3.6 FWIW does not give this error because it has a povray engine.  (submitted by PterandoN, pterandon)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
- Problem: povray is NOT FREE SOFTWARE. The license is incompatible with a free distribution for any purpose, including commercial ones. So, I'd rather remove kmovmodeler in 4.0.1. Sorry. -KK&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
**********&lt;br /&gt;
- SOLUTION: &lt;br /&gt;
**********&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I'm afraid you're mistaken. Povray is FREEWARE. I've had a member of POV-Team assert that its license is fine for distribution like Knoppix. It is already distributed on:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
i)   klik (http://klik.atekon.de/index.php?section=graphics/ )&lt;br /&gt;
ii)  mediainlinux (http://www.mediainlinux.org/index.php/mediainlinux/news/release_news/mediainlinux_3_beta_version_release_notes)&lt;br /&gt;
and &lt;br /&gt;
iii) Paipix (If you invoke the &amp;quot;Render&amp;quot; on kpovmodeller, it invokes povray application.&lt;br /&gt;
iv)  eduknoppix (http://eduknoppix.dmf.unicatt.it/) as far as I can see.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
See also: http://www.povray.org/povlegal.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(edited by PterandoN, Greg M. Johnson 2005-08-17.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
**********&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sorry, &amp;quot;Freeware&amp;quot; does not make it &amp;quot;free software&amp;quot;. Read http://www.povray.org/povlegal.html thoroughly. You may NOT distribute povray commercially without restrictions, therefore a computer magazine, for example, could NOT include a Knoppix CD anymore if povray is in it, unless the magazine gets a written permission from the povray legal owners. Also, each and every redistributor pf a Knoppix with povray needs to also accept the quite complex povray REDISTRIBUTION license at http://www.povray.org/distribution-license.html. Sorry, at this point, I really think it gets inacceptable. If the povray authors would agree to distribute povray under an OSI-approved license (http://www.opensource.org/) instead of the current one, I see no problem for the inclusion in Knoppix. -KK&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
+_+_+_+_+_+_+_+_+_&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When we re-wrote the license for POV-Ray 3.6 (released June 2004) we spent some time trying to make &lt;br /&gt;
it OSS-friendly. (And time==money since we paid a lawyer to do it). But for some reason we still get &lt;br /&gt;
statements like the above, which are both incorrect and misleading.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The abovementioned distribution license had an entire section (2.0) devoted to OSS distribution&lt;br /&gt;
and &amp;lt;b&amp;gt;&amp;lt;i&amp;gt;explicitly mentions knoppix by name&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/b&amp;gt; (see paragraph 2.2 and also 4.1(c)) as being a permitted distribution. How anyone could come to the conclusion that knoppix is not permitted to distribute POV-Ray given the presence of those terms is beyond me.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;cite&amp;gt;Submitted by POV-Ray Team Co-ordinator&amp;lt;/cite&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
+_+_+_+_+_+_+_+_+_&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Hello, please see pertinent points of povray license, as see at:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://news.povray.org/povray.general/thread/%3Cweb.43204b61cff5d9da40d56c170%40news.povray.org%3E/&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Respectfully yours, PterandoN&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
+_+_+_+_+_+_+_+_+_&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Knoppix 4.0 booted from DVD:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
- No sound. When I go to &amp;quot;Kontrollsystem - Soundsystem aktivieren&amp;quot; I get the message: Error while initializing the sound driver, device /dev/dsp can't be opened (No such device). The sound driver doesn't seem to be installed. It's a Soundblaster AWE 64 Gold, with Knoppix 3.4 it works.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
- Could you let me know which soundcard (PCI vendor and version ID) and which module has worked for your card in 3.4? Also, I would recommend booting with the options mentioned under 1.) -KK&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
- Can't edit Grub bootloader with the system tool &amp;quot;Systemstart&amp;quot;. The Bootloader can't be found.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Knoppix 4.0 installed on hard drive:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
- No sound. Same problem as above.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
- Now the Grub bootloader is found, but the entry of Windows XP starting isn't displayed. Changes doesn't affect anything, either.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
- Open Office 2.0 doesn't start (Knoppix' size is only 6 GB on my hard drive, I thought it should be around 10 GB. Perhaps some files are missing.).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
- Looks like /KNOPPIX was copied to harddisk, which doesn't contain /opt/openoffice. The installer should have used /UNIONFS as source instead. Easy fix: Boot the DVD, mount your install partition at /mnt/hd, and then do a &amp;quot;cp -a /KNOPPIX2/* /mnt/hd/&amp;quot; as root. -KK&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
- No USB hard drives are getting detected.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
- Works for me.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Perhaps you can fix some of these problems by hand, but it will be nice, if it works out of the box. I know, that Knoppix isn't made for installing on hard drive, but many people do so and perhaps it is not so much work to fix the problems.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4.) desktop=openbox at boot doesn't work (standard KDE comes up).  The openbox option in the restart X program does work.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
- Problem with knoppix-autoconfig, which did not have openbox in the list of &amp;quot;syntactically correct&amp;quot; desktop variants. Line removed in 4.0.1. -KK&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
5.) Compaq Presario V2335 laptop. No sound after hard drive install. Used to work fine with Knoppix 3.9. Should be compatible with  snd_i8×0 driver but no sound at all. Here's the lspci -v output for the soundcard. Already tried booting with tried &amp;quot;knoppix acpi=off noapic pnpbios=off pci=bios&amp;quot; but still has the same problem. Thanks!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
0000:00:1e.2 Multimedia audio controller: Intel Corporation 82801FB/FBM/FR/FW/FRW (ICH6 Family) AC'97 Audio Controller (rev 03)&lt;br /&gt;
Subsystem: Hewlett-Packard Company: Unknown device 3080&lt;br /&gt;
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 17&lt;br /&gt;
I/O ports at 1c00 [size=256]&lt;br /&gt;
I/O ports at 18c0 [size=64]&lt;br /&gt;
Memory at b0040800 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=512]&lt;br /&gt;
Memory at b0040400 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256]&lt;br /&gt;
Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 2&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
6.) There is a bug in linuxrc script created with /etc/init.d/knoppix-terminalserver. There is a code&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;code&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
 FOUND_NETWORK=&amp;quot;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
 echo &amp;quot;Loading network device module(s)&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
 for i in $(cd /modules/net; echo *.*o); do&lt;br /&gt;
 case &amp;quot;$NFSMODULES&amp;quot; in&lt;br /&gt;
 *$i*) ;;&lt;br /&gt;
 *) $INSMOD /modules/net/$i &amp;gt;/dev/null 2&amp;gt;&amp;amp;1 &amp;amp;&amp;amp; \&lt;br /&gt;
 case &amp;quot;$i&amp;quot; in 00*) ;; *) echo &amp;quot;${CRE} ${GREEN}Found network device(s) handled by   ${MAGENTA}$i${GREEN}.${NORMAL}&amp;quot; &amp;amp;&amp;amp; FOUND_NETWORK=&amp;quot;$i&amp;quot; ;; esac&lt;br /&gt;
 ;;&lt;br /&gt;
 esac&lt;br /&gt;
 done&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
 # Enable kernel messages again&lt;br /&gt;
 echo &amp;quot;6&amp;quot; &amp;gt; /proc/sys/kernel/printk&lt;br /&gt;
 /static/ifconfig lo 127.0.0.1 up&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
 [ -n &amp;quot;FOUND_NETWORK&amp;quot; ] || dropshell&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
on the last line should be variable name $FOUND_NETWORK instead of plain string &amp;quot;FOUND_NETWORK&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;code&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
 [ -n &amp;quot;$FOUND_NETWORK&amp;quot; ] || dropshell&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/code&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Am I right? Maybe it's already updated in version 4.0.1.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Povray</name></author>	</entry>

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